国际医学美容协会(IMCA)
International Medical Cosmetology Association
国际医学美容协会创建的背景与过程
国际医学美容协会(IMCA)（简称国医美协）的创建是世界医学美容发展到一定历史阶段的必然产物。20世纪90年代以来，医学美容在国际上的发展进入了一个崭新的阶段，这就是传统的医学整形与现代科学技术相结合的阶段。在这个阶段里，整形手法不会被仪器所取代，也不会成为自动化医学美容的附庸，而是沿着其自身的发展道路得到进一步提高。到21世纪，医学美容越来越受到各国医学界的关注，学习、应用、研究医学美容人士和学者与日俱增。医学美容已传播到106个国家和地区，许多国家成立了医学美容的学术组织，国际性的医学美容学术交流活动日益频繁。伴随着国际上“医学美容热潮”的到来，各国整形界的一些有识之士一致认为，组建一个世界性的医学美容学术联合组织，已经成为促进国际医学美容发展的直接需要。
1982年12月世界卫生组织东太区办事处在马尼拉召开的医学美容的研究与发展工作会议上，与会的一部分国家医学美容学者倡议筹建国际医学美容学术组织即国际医学美容协会，并商定以美国著名美容整形专家哈特教授为首，进行初步准备工作。由于英国是医学美容较昌盛的国家，所以国际医学美容界一再呼吁英国在国际医学美容学术活动中发挥重要作用，牵头建立世界性的医学美容学术组织，办事机构设在首府伦敦，以期团结各国医学美容团体，共同促进国际医学美容事业的发展。
1984年6月在英国伦敦召开行业开会，会议采纳了各国医学美容学者的意见，决定利用在美国召开首届国际医学美容外科学术研讨会之机，邀请来自世界各主要国家和地区的学者，成立筹备委员会。同年8月筹备委员会在伦敦正式成立。
1990年11月22日由英国医学整形美容协会作为东道主，举行国际医学美容协会成立大会暨第一届国际医学美容外科学术大会，国际医学美容协会在英国首府伦敦宣告成立。第一届会员大会共接纳团体60个（包括18个国际性团体），他们分布于近百个国家和地区，以欧洲和美洲居多。大会通过了国际医学美容协会章程和国际医学美容协会道德准则。
国际医学美容协会的宗旨、任务及组织机构
国际医学美容协会作为非政府性医学美容团体的国际联合组织，总部设在英国伦敦。其宗旨是促进国际从事医学美容界人士之间的了解和合作，加强国际间的学术交流，进一步发展医学美容，为人类的健康做出贡献。国际医学美容协会的任务是组织国际性医学美容外科学术大会、中型学术研讨会和专题学术讨论会；宣传和推广医学美容新技术、新趋势、新发展，争取各国医学美容合法地位；发展医学美容教育；出版医学美容及外科学术刊物等。
国际医学美容协会现有团体会员120个，代表着30多万名医学美容工作者。他们分布于56个国家和地区，以欧洲、美洲和大洋洲居多。国际医学美容协会现由第八届执行委员会主持工作。国际医学美容协会名誉主席由世界整形美容届高级顾问、现任英国皇家整形外科大学 Eric教授担任，名誉副主席由法国的朱
迪*露西和日本的高桥宏二担任。主席由英国皇家整形外科协会 乔纳森.米勒 担任。 8名副主席分别由美国、英国、澳大利亚、意大利、法国、阿根廷、加拿大、德国的代表担任。13名执委由韩国、澳大利亚、新西兰、德国、挪威、英国、巴西、法国、日本、新加坡、印度尼西亚、西班牙等国家的代表担任
国际医学美容协会成立以来的工作情况
国际医学美容协会成立以后，在促进医学美容学术交流，开展医学美容学术活动方面，做了许多工作。迄今为止，共召开学术年会十多次：
1986年12月在英国伦敦召开国际医学美容学术大会，来自65个国家和地区的800多名代表出席大会，会议交流论文400多篇；
1990年11月22日由英国医学整形美容协会作为东道主，举行国际医学美容协会成立大会暨第一届国际医学美容外科学术大会，来自180个国家和地区的3000名代表出席大会，会议交流论文1900余篇；
1994年11月在韩国召开了 “医学美容的临床适应症及其治疗”国际医学美容学术研讨会；
1997年11月在日本东京召开第二届国际医学美容外科学术大会，来自139个国家和地区的2500余名代表出席大会，会议交流论文863篇。
2000年11月在加拿大多伦多召开国际医学美容学会成立10周年学术大会，来自147个国家和地区的1800余名参加大会，大会交流学术论文950篇。
召开专题学术研讨会八次：
1992年7月成立了国际医学美容立法、教育、学术、会议、培训、资格审
查、财务监督等七个专业工作委员会，开展各种专项工作。
国际医学美容协会于1992年11月成立了由来自28个国家和地区的28名专家组成的国际医学美容资格考试委员会，逐步在国际上开展医学美容水平考试工作，以达到促进国际医学美容工作者业务素质和学术水平的提高，保证医疗质量，安全有效开展医学美容的工作。同时，成立了道德标准工作委员会。
十六年来，国际医学美容协会在促进世界整形界之间的了解与合作，加强国际间的学术交流，进一步发展整形科学，维护医学美容工作者的权益，确立医学美容在世界卫生工作中的重要地位，医学美容为人类美丽服务等方面，做出了较大的贡献。
国际医学美容协会在世界医学美容活动中的地位和促进整形技术国际平衡化
1．国际医学美容协会与世界卫生组织的关系
国际医学美容协会成立前后，一直得到世界卫生组织的热情支持和密切关注。世界卫生组织为国际医学美容协会的组建进行了大量的通信联络工作，为国医美协章程及医德宣言的制定提供了技术指导，还在由世界卫生组织召开的会议中为国医美协的筹备工作提供帮助。世界卫生组织的官员曾多次参加国医美协的会议，并提出过许多指导性建议。1992年12月世界卫生组织对外关系官员首先提出与国医美协建立工作关系的可能性。从此，国医美协与世界卫生组织的关系更加密切，表现在官员之间频繁的通讯联系、出版物的交换和相互参加对方的会议。1994年6月世界卫生组织新兴医疗美容项目高级官员代表世界卫生组织总干事，同意了国医美协主席提出的国医美协与世界卫生组织共同发起首届世界医学美容新技术新趋势学术大会的建议。1999年2月世界卫生组织东太区办事处向日内瓦总部报告，请求世界卫生组织考虑与国医美协建立全球级的正式关系。2000年3月，在世界卫生组织的指导下，国医美协正式向世界卫生组织递交了与其建立正式关系的申请。2000年11月，世界卫生组织审议通过世界卫生组织与国际医学美容协会建立非政府性正式关系。国医美协是与世界卫生组织建立了正式关系的201个非政府性民间组织中的唯一的医学美容学术组织，根据《世界卫生组织与非政府组织关系准则》的规定，国医美协的代表有权参加世界卫生组织召开的世界卫生大会及执行委员会会议，并在会议上就双方关心的项目发表讲话；有权获得世界卫生组织的非机密性文件；有权向世界卫生组织提出技术方面的咨询和建议；有义务就两组织的合作内容提出三年规划。2004年5月国医美协官员应世界卫生组织的邀请赴日内瓦参加第55届世界卫生大会，并确定了两组织在推动医学美容学术发展方面的合作计划。至今，国医美协与世界卫生组织在为人类健康服务的共同利益的基础上，相互之间的关系在深入健康地发展。这种关系表明，推进国际医学美容事业的发展，已经成为世界卫生工作中的一个组成部分。
国际医学美容协会中国分会（IMCACB）与政府部门的关系
国医美协成立前后得到了许多国家政府部门的大力支持，更是得到中华人民共和国国务院及卫生部、国家科委、外交部、中国科协、财政部、国家中医药管理局等部门，对国际医学美容协会发展阶段给予了热情的支持。国医美协看到中
国目前医学美容（整形、口腔、针灸美容、减肥）的飞速发展，同时国家相关部委认可针灸美容与减肥在国际上隶属医学美容范畴。
国际医学美容协会中国分会于2006年进行筹备工作，中国主管卫生工作的国务委员、副委员长、卫生部长等多次发贺电。一些国家的政府部门及高级官员和卫生官员都为国际医学美容协会中国分会的创建给予积极支持和密切关注。
不难预测，21世纪将是医学美容在世界上获得广泛应用、得到迅速发展的时代。作为国际性医学美容学术组织，国医美协应承担起推动医学美容不断繁荣发展的历史重任。国医美协要在世界范围内积极而有效地开展好医学美容学术工作、医学美容立法工作、医学美容教育工作，以及其他与发展医学美容行业人士及相关协会密切相关的工作。用新的研究成果和临床实践进一步向人们证实医学美容的科学性，使越来越多的人接受医学美容、推广医学美容，使医学美容同其他医疗技术一样在世界医疗保健工作中发挥重要作用。最终，实现把医学美容工作纳入世界卫生工作的轨道，使之逐渐成为世界医疗工作中的重要组成部分。
官方网站：WWW.IMCACB.COM
International Medical Cosmetology Association
First, the background and development of IMCA
The founding of International Medical Cosmetology Association (i.e.IMCA) is the inevitable product of the world medicine cosmetology in its history. Since 1990s, the medicine cosmetology has entered a brand-new stage across the globle , which featured the combination of the traditional medicine plastic and the modern science and technology. In this stage, the plastic technique cannot be replaced by the instrument, nor can it become the dependency of the automated medicine cosmetology, And in fact, it’s the further development along its own developing path. By 21th century, the medicine cosmetology has received more and more attention from the various countries' medical community, featured by the growing number of public figures and the scholars who are studying, applying, researching the medicine cosmetology. The medicine cosmetology has disseminated to more than 180 countries and regions, and many countries have established the academic body , leading to more and more international academic exchanges on medicine cosmetology. Following the arrival of the upsurge in the plastic cosmetology in the international community, some men with insight from various countries believe that it is a necessary to set up a worldwide united academic organization of medicine cosmetology, as it moves forward to promoting the development of international medicine cosmetology.
December, 1982 witnessed a conference on research and development held by the East Pacific Office of the World Health Organization in Manila . Some attendees , the national medicine cosmetology scholars, proposed that some organization should be established, (now that’s IMCA) and decided to take American famous cosmetology plastic expert Professor Heart as the head, to carry on the preliminary preparatory work. Because England is more prosperous country on medicine cosmetology, the international medicine cosmetology stage appealed repeatedly England to play an important role in the international medicine cosmetology activities, in a way to establish the worldwide medicine cosmetology academic organization, whose administrative body located in capital London, contributing to unity various countries’ medicine cosmetology associations, and to promote the development of international medicine cosmetology enterprises.
In June, 1984 , a guild conference was held in London, England, which had adopted medicine cosmetology scholars’ opinion from various countries, and then decided to invite scholars from the main counties who were in charge of preparatory committee during the first session international surgical academic conference on medicine cosmetology in US. and in August of the same year, the preparatory committee was formally established in London.
On November 22, 1990 , as the host ,English Medicine Plastic Cosmetology Association , held the founding conference of IMCA &the first session of international surgical academic conference on medicine cosmetology, proclaimed IMCA in London, the capital of England . The first session of member congress admitted 60 associations (including 18 international associations), which distributed in nearly hundreds of countries and regions, mainly in Europe and the America. The conference also passed the IMCA regulation and IMCA moralism .
Second, the purpose, duty and organization of IMCA
The IMCA is the international united organization whose nature is non-governmental, and its headquarter is located in London. Its purpose is to promote the understanding and the cooperation among public figures who engage in the medicine cosmetology. It also works to enhance international academic exchanges, to further develop the medicine cosmetology, to make the great contribution to humanity's health. The IMCA's duty is to organize the international academic conference on medicine cosmetology surgical, the medium academic conference and the special symposium; to propagandize and promote the new technology, the new tendency, the recent development of the medicine cosmetology; to strive for the legal status of the various countries' medicine cosmetology; to develop the medicine cosmetology education; to publish medicine cosmetology and surgical department academic publication and so on.
IMCA has 120 member associations, representing over 300,000 medicine cosmetology workers. They distribute in 56 countries and regions, mainly in Europe, the America and Oceania. Presently, the IMCA is managed by the eighth session of executive committee. IMCA honorary chairman is Professor Eric, the senior consultant of the world plastic, who works in England Royal Orthopedics University now. Honorary vice-presidents are Julie Lucy from France and Gao qiao hong er from Janpan. The President is Jonathon Miller from England Royal Orthopedics Association. American, English, Australian, Italian, French, Argentine, Canadian, Germany representatives hold the post of the 8 vice-presidents separately. The representatives of 13 executive committees are from South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Norway, England, Brazil, France, Japan, Singapore, Indonesia, Spain and so on .
Third, development since the establishment of IMCA
Since the IMCA was established, it has committed itself in promoting medicine cosmetology academic exchanges and developing medicine cosmetology activities. By now , it has held academic annual meeting for more than ten times.
In December, 1986 it convened the international academic conference on medicine cosmetology in London. Over 800 representatives from 65 countries and regions attended the conference , and there were more than 400 conference exchange papers;
On November 22,1990, as the host, England Medicine Plastic Cosmetology Association, , held the founding conference of IMCA &the first session of international surgical academic conference on medicine cosmetology. 3000 representatives from 180 countries and regions attended the conference, and there were more than 1900 the conference exchange papers;
In November,1994 it convened the international medicine cosmetology the academic conference on’ the clinical indication and the treatment of the medicine cosmetology’ in South Korea;
In November, 1997 it held the second session of international surgical academic conference on medicine cosmetology in Tokyo, Japan . 2500 representatives from 139 countries and regions attended the conference, and there were 863 the conference exchange papers;
In November,2000 it held 10th anniversary academic conference of IMCA in Toronto,Canada. Over 1800 representatives from 147 countries and regions attended the conference, and there were 950 the conference exchange papers; it has held the academic symposium for 8 times .
In July,1992 it established seven specialized working committees on international medicine cosmetology legislation, education, academic, conference, training, qualification examination, and on financial surveillance, in charge of each kind of special work.
Since IMCA was established in November.1992, the board of international medicine cosmetology qualifications examination composed of 28 experts from 28 countries and regions have developed the medicine cosmetology level test in a phased manner, achieved the goal of promoting international medicine cosmetology workers’ service quality and enhancing the academic level, guaranteeing the medical quality, and of developing medicine cosmetology safely and effectively. At the same time, it established the working committee of moral standard.
For 16 years, the IMCA has made the great contribution to the promotion of understanding and the cooperation in the world plastic, the enhancement of international academic exchanges, the further development of the plastic science, the maintainance on the rights of the medicine cosmetology worker's proclaiming, the establishment of its important status in the world health work, the services of humanity beauty .
Fourth, IMCA’s status in world medicine cosmetology activity and in promoting international balance of plastic technology
1. The relationship between international medicine cosmetology Association and World Health Organization
Around the establishment of IMCA, it recieved warm support and close attention from World Health Organization (i.e. W H O). WHO carried on the massive communication work for the IMCA's founding, provided the technical guidance for the IMCA’ s regulation and the medical ethics manifesto formulation, but also in the conference which was held by the World Health Organization to provide help for IMCA 's preparatory work. World Health Organization's officials has attended the conference which IMCA convened for many times, and put forward many guidance proposals. In December, 1992 , the officials dealing with foreign relations of World Health Organization first proposed possibility of setting up functional relationship with IMCA. Since then, IMCA has been closed with World Health Organization, such as the officials’ frequent communication, the publication exchanges and attending conference mutually. In June, 1994 the high-ranking official of WHO emerging medical service cosmetology project represented WHO general manager, agreed the suggestion that the first session world medicine cosmetology congress on new-tech & new-trend to be held by IMCA and the World Health Organization together ,which was proposed by IMCA president. In February, 1999 , World Health Organization East Pacific office reported to Headquarter Geneva that requested the consideration of establishing the global level the official relations between World Health Organization and IMCA. In March, 2000 ,under the instruction of World Health Organization, IMCA officially submitted application for establishing official relation with World Health Organization . In November, 2000 the World Health Organization passed through the non-government official relations between WHO and IMCA. IMCA is the only medicine cosmetology academic body among 201 non-government folk organizations established the official relation with the World Health Organization. According to the stipulation " World Health Organization and Non-Official organization Relation Criterion ", the representatives of IMCA are authorized to participate in the world health assembly and the executive committee conference by World Health Organization , and to make the speech on the project which are cared on both sides in the conference; to obtain the non-confidentiality document of World Health Organization; to propose the consultation and the suggestion on technical aspect to World Health Organization; and have the duty to propose three- year plan on two organization's cooperation contents. In May, 2004 IMCA officials went to Geneva to attend the 55th session of world health assembly at the invitation of World Health Organization, and had determined the corporation plan for improving medicine cosmetology academic development between two organizations. the relations between IMCA and WHO, which serve for the human health ,in thoroughly healthily has developed mutually in the common interest founding so far .It indicated that the advancement of international medicine cosmetology enterprise development has already became a part in the world health work.
2. The relations between International Medical Cosmetology Association China Branch (IMCACB) and government department
Around the establishment of IMCA, it received many National government Department's vigorously support from the People's Republic of China State Council and Ministry of Health, National Science committee, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Chinese Science association, Ministry of Finance, National Chinese medicine Administrative bureau. IMCA knew medicine cosmetology rapidly develop in China.
IMCACB carried on the preparatory work in 2006, State Council member, vice committee chief, health minister who were in charge of the hygienic work sent the congratulations by telegram for many times. Some national government departments and the high-ranking officials and the health officials all gave substantive support and close attention to the founding of IMCACB. It isn’t very difficult to forecast that the medicine cosmetology will be applied widely and develop rapidly in 21th century. as the international medicine cosmetology academic body, IMCA must undertake the historical grave responsibility for the impetus to the unceasing development of medicine cosmetology . IMCA must develop the medicine cosmetology academic work extremely and effectively on the worldwide scale, the medicine cosmetology legislation work, the medicine cosmetology educational work, as well as other medicine cosmetology profession work. With the new research results and the clinical practice ,it further confirms the scientific nature of the medicine cosmetology to the people, leading more and more people to accept the medicine cosmetology, promotes medicine cosmetology, causes the medicine cosmetology equally to play the vital role with the other medical technology in the world medical health service. Finally, it works to make the medicine cosmetology work integrate with the track of the world health work, enabling it to gradually become the important part in the world medical treatment.
结构组织图如下:
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